Difference Between Lend and Borrow

 

Difference Between Lend and Borrow

Definitions

Lend

To lend means to give something, such as money, a book, or an item, to someone temporarily with the expectation that it will be returned. The lender is the person who provides the item or resource.

Borrow

To borrow means to take or receive something from someone temporarily with the intention of returning it. The borrower is the person who receives the item or resource.

Usage Examples

Example of Lend

Sentence: Sarah decided to lend her friend Emily $50 to cover her expenses until payday.

Explanation: In this sentence, Sarah is giving Emily $50 temporarily with the expectation of getting it back.

Example of Borrow

Sentence: Emily asked Sarah if she could borrow $50 because she was short on cash.

Explanation: Here, Emily is requesting to take $50 from Sarah temporarily with the intention of returning it later.

Key Differences

·        Lend refers to giving, while borrow refers to receiving.

·        In lending, the person provides the item or resource; in borrowing, the person takes the item or resource.

·        Lending involves the expectation that the item will be returned; borrowing involves the intention to return the item.

Understanding the difference between these two terms helps in using them correctly in both writing and speaking, ensuring clear and effective communication.

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